Boraginaceae


Anchusa azurea MILLER
var. macrocarpa (BOISS. ET HOHEN.) CHAMB.
Anchusa azurea MILLER
var. macrocarpa (BOISS. ET HOHEN.) CHAMB

Anchusa L.
Anchusa azurea MILLER
var. macrocarpa (BOISS. ET HOHEN.) CHAMB.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Habitat: tarlalar, kuru bozkır, b.g.
Minimum yükseklik: 0
Maksimum yükseklik: 2500
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: GD. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: K. Irak, B. İran
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler: A1 A2 A3 A4 A6 A8 A9 B1 B4 B5 B7 B8 B9 B10 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10

 
A. azurea Miller, Gard. Dict. ed. 8: no. 9 (1768).
Coarsely hispid to strigose perennial; stems erect, 20-150 cm. Leaves linear-elliptic to lanceolate or oblanceolate, 50-200 x 6-40 mm, ± entire to faintly undulate-crenate; indumentum dense, of soft or stiff setae. Inflorescence elongating considerably in fruit, bracts minute, linear-lanceolate. Calyx c. 8 mm in flower, 12-15 mm in fruit, divided almost to base into linear, acute lobes. Corolla violet or deep blue, occasionally paler or even white, tube 6-10 mm; lobes 5-8 mm. Stamens inserted at top of tube and overlapping the scales. Nutlets 6-10 x 2-3 mm, oblong, erect. Fl. 4-7. Fields, dry steppe, etc., s.1.-2500 m.
 1. Leaves herbaceous, setulose to hispid
  2. Leaves hispid to tuberculate-setulose (indumentum monomorphic); upper leaves linear  var. azurea
  2. Leaves setulose and pubescent (indumentum dimorphic); upper leaves broadly lanceolate  var. macrocarpa
 1. Leaves subcoriaceous, sparsely setulose  var. kurdica
var. macrocarpa (Boiss. & Hohen.) Chamb. in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 35:298 (1977). Syn: A. macrocarpa Boiss. & Hohen. in Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(4):42 (1844)! A. italica Retz var. macrocarpa (Boiss. & Hohen.) Guşul. in Bul. Fac. Ştiinte Cern. 1:273 (1927)! Map 26, p. 395.
Type: [N. Iraq] in humidis montium Kurdistaniae (Qara Da.), 1842, Kotschy '564'-sphalm. = 364 (iso. K!).
S.E. Anatolia; rare. B9 Van: Çatak to Gurundaşt, 1800 m, Nâbélek 574. C9 Hakkari: Zab river, 25 km above Hakkari, 1370 m, Trelawny 1207! C10 Hakkari: Yüksekova, 1950 m, D. 45835! N. Iraq, W. Iran. A record of var. macrocarpa from C4 Konya (Karaman, Andrasovszky 619) is probably referable to var. azurea.