Asteraceae


Arctium tomentosum MILLER
var. glabrum (KORNICKE) ARENES
Arctium tomentosum MILLER
var. glabrum (KORNICKE) ARENES

Arctium L.
Arctium tomentosum MILLER
var. glabrum (KÖRNICKE) ARENES
Ömür: İki yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: gölgeli nemli kıyılar, hendekler
Minimum yükseklik: 1000
Maksimum yükseklik: 2285
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: D. Anadolu, KD. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: İsveç, O. Avrupa, Kafkasya, O. Asya
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler: A8 A9 B9 C9

 
A. tomentosum Miller, Gard. Dict. ed. 8, no. 3 in erratis (1768). Syn: A. lappa L., Sp. Pl. 816 (1753), nomen confusum.
var. glabrum (Körnicke) Arènes in Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 20:118 (1950). Syn: Lappa tomentosa (Miller) Lam. var. glabra Körnicke in Schrift. Phys.-Ökon. Ges. Königsb. 5:67 (1864); L. palladinii Marcow. in Allg. Bot. Zeitschr. 4(ll):200 (1900)! Arctium palladinii (Marcow.) Grossh., Fl. Kavk. ed. 1, 4:164 (1934). Ic: Fl. URSS 27: t. 7 f. 4 (1962) as A. palladinii.
Plants 35-60 cm. Leaves 9-28x5-18 cm. Capitula in corymbs. Involucre 17-25 mm broad, open in fruit, ± glabrous; outer phyllaries acicular, hooked, yellowish-green, much less than 1 mm wide at median point; inner ones lanceolate at base, ovate-acuminate, membranous and purplish at apex. Flowers exceeding involucre. Fl. 7-8. Shady moist banks and ditches, 1000-2285 m.
Syntypes: [N.W. Iran] Zäunen bei Khoi, prov. Aderbeidzan, Szovits; [Caucasus] von Lars bis Kasbeck, Kolenati.
E. & N.E. Anatolia. A8 Erzurum: 5 km N. of Tortum G., 1000 m, D. 47636! A9 Kars: d. Kağizman, Akçay, 1100 m, D. 46855! Çoruh: Yalnizçam Da. below Kutul, 1800 m, D. 32473! B9 Van: d. Çatak, Kavuşşahap Da., 1980 m, D. 23008! Ağri: Diyadin, c. 1830 m, Hewitt 294! C9 Hakkari: Koçanis, 2285 m, D. 24329!
A. tomentosum is distributed throughout W. & C. Europe, C. & S. Russia, Crimea and Transcaspia; var. glabrum occurs sporadically, being recorded by Arènes (op. cit. 77) from Sweden, C. Europe, Caucasia and C. Asia.