Poaceae


Amblyopyrum
muticum
Amblyopyrum EIG
Amblyopyrum muticum (BOISS.) EIG var. muticum (BOISS.) EIG
Ömür: Tek yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Habitat: step, volkanik tepeler, aliviyon, kireçli yamaçlar ve araziler
Minimum yükseklik: 500
Maksimum yükseklik: 1480
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: Karasal Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Ermenistan
Bulunduğu kareler:A1 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B5 B6 B7 C2 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8
 
A. muticum (Boiss.) Eig in P.Z.E. Inst. Agr. Nat. Hist., Agric. Rec. no. 2:200 (1929). Map 35.
  Plant 30-90 cm tall. Leaf blades acute, usually shorter than sheath, glabrous or pilose, seldom reaching base of 12-20 cm spike. Spikelets 5-13 mm, each eventually falling attached to concave internode below it. Glumes 4-9 mm.-Lowest lemma 7-10 mm. 2n = 28. Fl. 5(-7). Steppe, igneous hills, alluvium, chalky slopes and fields, 500-1480 m.
1. Spikelets hispidulous var. muticum
1. Spikelets glabrous var. loliaceum
var. muticum. Syn: Aegilops mutica Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(5):73 (1844); Ae. tripsacoides Jaub. & Spach, I11. Pl. Or. 2:121, t. 200 (1847). Ic: Fl. Iraq 9: t. 76(1968).
  Type: [Turkey B7] in Cappadocia ad Euphratem, Aucher 2977 (holo. G!).
  Inner Anatolia. A4 Ankara: 15 km N. of Ankara, Coode & Jones 2129b! A5 Kastamonu:d. Tosya, at Sabadja(Sapaca), Sint. 1892:4352! Bl Çanakkale: 50 km W. of Edremit, 500 m, Sorger 64-71-11! B2 Manisa: Alaşehir, towards Kemaliye, 30 v 1938, Reese! B5 Kayseri: hills E. of Kayseri, 1250 m, Bal. 1856:838 p.p.! B6 Malatya: Derindeh (Darende) to Kavak Aghatch (Kabakağaç), 14 vii 1906, B. Post! B7 Tunceli: Pertek to Hozat, 1100 m, D. 31016 # p.p.! C2 Denizli: Denizli to Aci Tuz G., 500-800 m, Wall 2858! C5 Niğde: 1* km N. of Ulukışla, 1480 m, Holtz 00.616 et al.! C6 Adıyaman: 14 km N.E. of Gölbaşi, by Göksu, 900 m, Ehrend. et al. 787-64-3 p.p.!
Soviet Armenia.
var. loliaceum (Jaub. & Spach) Eig in Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve ser. 2, 19:329 (1928). Syn: Aegilops loliacea Jaub. & Spach, Ill.Pl.Or.4: 23, t.317(1851).
  Type: [Turkey B7] Cappadocia, ad Euphratem, Aucher 2977 (holo. P, photo!).
  Inner Anatolia. A4 Ankara: 15 km from Ankara to Çankiri, Coode & Jones 2129a! B3 Eskişehir: 29 km from Polatli to Sivrihisar, 800 m, Coode & Jones 2280! B5 Nevşehir: Nevşehir, 1200m, D. 19088! Kayseri: hills E. of Kayseri, 1250 m, Bal. 1856:838 p.p.! Kayseri/Yozgat: Kayseri to Yozgat, 1000 m, Bornm. l890:1132 (f. glabra Hausskn.)! Niğde: Taşpinar to footof Hasan Da., 1000-1100 m, D. 18881! B7 Tunceli: Pertek to Hozat, 1100 m, D. 31016 p.p.! Elaziğ: Keban Maden, Sint. 1889:823! Erzincan: Paschtasch (Bağiştaş), 27 vi 1889, Sint. s.n. p.p. (with var. muticum)! C6 Adiyaman: 14 km N.E. of Gölbaşı, 900 m, Ehrend. et al. 787-64-3 p.p.!
  Endemic.
  The hairy type variety is apparently commoner than the glabrous var. lolia-ceum, but mixed populations occur locally. Aucher 2977, which forms the type of both varieties, is one such mixed gathering. Boissier's description app-lies only to the hairy variant (var. muticum); Jaubert & Spach's description applies to both, but their illustration (t. 317) shows the glabrous variant and later authors have restricted the epithet loliaceum to the glabrous variant only.