Iridaceae

Iridaceae

Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab	Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab	Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab	Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab
Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab	Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab	Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab	Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab
Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab	Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab	Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab	Iris paradoxa STEVEN f.choschab

Iris L.
Iris paradoxa STEVEN
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Habitat: orman kenarları, taşlı dağ stepleri
Minimum yükseklik: 1750
Maksimum yükseklik: 2800
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: KB. İran, Kafkasya
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : B9

I. paradoxa Steven in Mem. Soc. Nat. Most 5:355 (1817). Figure 14. Map 57.
Plant 10-25(-40) cm. Rhizome compact, non-stoloniferous. Leaves 4-6, falcate, greyish-green, 0.2-0.5 cm broad. Bract and bracteole 4-8 cm, green or tinged pinkish-brown. Perianth tabe 1.5-3 cm; falls ± oblong, 2.5-4 x 1-1.5 cm, truncate at apex with revoiute margins, upper surface almost entirely covered with a dense blackish-purple or violet, rarely golden-brown beard, ground colour usually dark purple or violet with a pale V-shaped mark in centre and white marks at apex, sometimes also on margins; standards broadly obo-vate, 5-9 x 3.3-6 cm, white or purple, often strongly veined deep violet, apexemarginate; style branches whitish to golden-yellow spotted brown, or dark purple, 2.1-3 x 1.1-1.5 cm, with short crenulate erect lobes 0.3-0.4 x 0.4-0.6 cm. Capsule and seeds not seen. Several colour forms have been named but in Turkey only the following has been recorded:
f. choschab (Hoog) Mathew & Wendelbo in Rech. fil., Fl. Iranica 112:31 (1975). Syn: /. paradoxa Steven var. choschab Hoog in Gard. Chron. ser. 3, 29:104, f. 45 (1901);/. medwedewii Fomin in Monit. Jard. Bot. Tiflis 14:43 (1909). Ic: J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 90: f. 21 (1965), as var. choschab; Rech. fil., Fl. Iranica 112: t. 13 f. 1 (1975), as /. paradoxa; Mathew, The Iris col. t. 5 (1981). Falls deep violet with a blackish-violet beard; standards white or lilac, strongly veined purple; style branches cream or golden-yellow, heavily spotted brown or purplish. Fl. 4-6. Edges of fields, stony mountain steppe, 1750-2800 m.
Type: [Turkey B9 Van] between the East Armenian town of Van and the lake of Urrniah in North-western Persia .... near the small village of Choschab (Hoşap), a collector for Messrs. Van Tubergen (specimen not traced).
E. Anatolia. B9 Van: 5 km W. of Gürpinar, 1750 m, Mathew & Tomlinson 4212!
N.W. Iran, Transcaucasia. Ir.-Tur. element.